One most common abbreviation which is being used medically is obgyn. Obgyn refers to the combination of 2 different branches which are the obstetrics and gynecology. Obstetrics is for the delivery of a baby and gynecology is about the health of female reproductive organ. STD detection, prenatal care, family planning, preventive care, and many more are also included in obgyn.
These physician specialists may have their private practices, may work in hospitals or clinics, and may teach in university hospitals. Obgyn Middletown NJ may work also in administrations such as for public health and for preventive medicine. These specialists have a broad knowledge and it may vary based on the focus. The following are the different specializations in this area.
First, maternal fetal medicine or MFM. MFM is also referred to as perinatology. MFM focuses and deals on managing the health of a mother and a fetus. The management is done in all phases of pregnancy, from start to end. For low risks pregnancies, the specialists would be the consults and for higher risks pregnancies, they are the primary obstetricians.
Second is the REI or the reproductive endocrinology and infertility. This subspecialty trains the physician for reproductive medicine that addresses a hormonal functioning which pertains to infertility and reproduction issues. The endocrinologists also are trained for the evaluation and for the treatment of hormonal dysfunction of females and of males outside infertility. Reproductive surgery is also related in which the physician will specialize some operations for anatomical disorders which may possible affect infertility.
Third, urogynecology or female reconstructive surgery and female pelvic medicine. Urogynecology refers to the pelvic diaphragm and bladder dysfunction. Pelvic diaphragm disorders may possibly affect the bowels, reproductive organs, and bladder. Some common pelvic diaphragm disorders are fecal incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and urinary incontinence.
Fourth is family planning which refers to the control in the number of children and as well as the intervals between each birth. These are done through the means of voluntary sterilization or artificial contraception. Family planning would really matter and are influenced by the external factors which include career considerations, some disabilities, marital situation, and financial position that will possibly affect the ability on raising the children. Some used techniques are management and prevention of infections, infertility management, sexuality education, and pre conception counseling.
Fifth, laparoscopic surgery. The process of diagnostic laparoscopy is utilized in gynecology for performing an inspection outside ovaries, uterus, and fallopian tubes. A special laparoscope type called the fertiloscope is used in gynecological diagnosis. A fertiloscope is modified for use in trans vaginal application.
Sixth is menopausal or also called as climactric. This is a time in which the women will permanently stop their menstrual period and they can no longer bear children. Usually, this occurs during the age of 49 up to 52 years old. If this happens, a woman often experiences hot flashes which typically lasts for about 30 seconds up to 10 minutes. This may often be associated with sweating, reddening of skin, and shivering.
Seventh, geriatric gynecology. This deals with the health of older people. Its aim is promoting health by the treatment and the prevention of diseases and disabilities. Lastly, pediatric gynecology. This deals with medical practices that are performed for the health of uterus, vagina, ovaries, and vulva of female infants, and as well as female children and adolescents.
These physician specialists may have their private practices, may work in hospitals or clinics, and may teach in university hospitals. Obgyn Middletown NJ may work also in administrations such as for public health and for preventive medicine. These specialists have a broad knowledge and it may vary based on the focus. The following are the different specializations in this area.
First, maternal fetal medicine or MFM. MFM is also referred to as perinatology. MFM focuses and deals on managing the health of a mother and a fetus. The management is done in all phases of pregnancy, from start to end. For low risks pregnancies, the specialists would be the consults and for higher risks pregnancies, they are the primary obstetricians.
Second is the REI or the reproductive endocrinology and infertility. This subspecialty trains the physician for reproductive medicine that addresses a hormonal functioning which pertains to infertility and reproduction issues. The endocrinologists also are trained for the evaluation and for the treatment of hormonal dysfunction of females and of males outside infertility. Reproductive surgery is also related in which the physician will specialize some operations for anatomical disorders which may possible affect infertility.
Third, urogynecology or female reconstructive surgery and female pelvic medicine. Urogynecology refers to the pelvic diaphragm and bladder dysfunction. Pelvic diaphragm disorders may possibly affect the bowels, reproductive organs, and bladder. Some common pelvic diaphragm disorders are fecal incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and urinary incontinence.
Fourth is family planning which refers to the control in the number of children and as well as the intervals between each birth. These are done through the means of voluntary sterilization or artificial contraception. Family planning would really matter and are influenced by the external factors which include career considerations, some disabilities, marital situation, and financial position that will possibly affect the ability on raising the children. Some used techniques are management and prevention of infections, infertility management, sexuality education, and pre conception counseling.
Fifth, laparoscopic surgery. The process of diagnostic laparoscopy is utilized in gynecology for performing an inspection outside ovaries, uterus, and fallopian tubes. A special laparoscope type called the fertiloscope is used in gynecological diagnosis. A fertiloscope is modified for use in trans vaginal application.
Sixth is menopausal or also called as climactric. This is a time in which the women will permanently stop their menstrual period and they can no longer bear children. Usually, this occurs during the age of 49 up to 52 years old. If this happens, a woman often experiences hot flashes which typically lasts for about 30 seconds up to 10 minutes. This may often be associated with sweating, reddening of skin, and shivering.
Seventh, geriatric gynecology. This deals with the health of older people. Its aim is promoting health by the treatment and the prevention of diseases and disabilities. Lastly, pediatric gynecology. This deals with medical practices that are performed for the health of uterus, vagina, ovaries, and vulva of female infants, and as well as female children and adolescents.
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