Sunday, 11 March 2018

Neda Hashemi: Restoring Tooth Tissue Health

By James Cole


Gum disease is not an uncommon problem. Affecting between 4%-12% of adults, gum disease causes the gums around your teeth to pull away, exposing the nerves which can be painful. You will be referred to Neda Hashemi who will perform certain procedures on your teeth depending on what kind of gum treatments you need.

Receding gums are the most common form of gum disease. This is also the area with the largest amount of treatment scope. Surgery can be performed to replace the tissue that has retreated. These procedures are done either to prevent the problem from getting worse, or to make the teeth more attractive. Gum issues must be treated at once though since they can cause other problems in your mouth. In severe cases, they will result in a tooth, or two, or all of them, falling out!

Periodontitis, the illness which affects the soft tissue around your teeth, can be caused by many factors. Most commonly there has been a build up of tartar in the mouth which needs to be removed. Symptoms of this affliction include bleeding gums, teeth which are sensitive to hot and cold food items, and gum lines which are receding.

There are different treatments for this issue. There is scaling and cleaning where your dentist or specialist will scrape off the plaque on your fangs, and also above the gum line. This is known as scaling. Then the second step in the procedure is to smooth the parts of the teeth that are rough so that it may be more difficult for the tartar to find a place to grow in, away from the reach of your toothbrush. This is known as cleaning and is the easiest and most common method for treating mild gum problems.

If you have bacteria growth under your gums you will have to undergo gum flapping. Here a surgeon cuts the gums, folds them back, and cleans out infection hiding underneath them. This will be done by a periodontist under local anesthetic. It can be a bit painful and you may need the stitches removed after the operation if they are not self-dissolving. It is generally a treatment used for quite severe cases of gingivitis.

The least invasive treatment for this problem is laser treatment where the plaque is removed from the teeth using laser surgery. Another form of treatment, which is more prevention, is to visit your oral hygienist twice a year to get your teeth cleaned to prevent the buildup of tartar on your teeth.

The best way to deal with periodontitis is to avoid it all together if possible. The key idea here is try to make your mouth unpleasant for bacteria to grow in. Therefore brush twice daily with an antibacterial toothpaste. You should also be flossing on a regular basis. Follow up your tooth hygiene routine with antibacterial mouthwash and you can go a long way to preventing disease and tartar build-up.

Gum disease is distressing, and preventable. However, if you are facing a gum health issue, visit your dentist as soon as possible and get it treated before it becomes so severe that your require surgery, or even need to replace teeth with bridges.




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